Bunions are bony bumps that form at the base of the big toe, while the tip of the toe angles inward toward the other toes. This misalignment can lead to pain, swelling, and difficulty moving the toe. Symptoms often include redness, tenderness, and a visible bump at the joint. Risk factors for bunions include wearing tight, ill-fitting shoes, particularly high heels, which put pressure on the toes. Genetics can also play a role, as bunions often run in families. Other factors, such as arthritis or foot deformities, can increase the likelihood of developing bunions. To prevent bunions, it is important to wear shoes that fit properly, provide enough toe room, and offer proper arch support. Regularly stretching and strengthening the feet can also help reduce the risk of bunions and alleviate discomfort if they develop. If you have the beginning signs of a bunion, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can offer you effective relief, and additional prevention strategies.

If you are suffering from bunion pain, contact Jack A. Sasiene, DPM of Texas. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is a Bunion?

Bunions are painful bony bumps that usually develop on the inside of the foot at the joint of the big toe. As the deformity increases over time, it may become painful to walk and wear shoes. Women are more likely to exacerbate existing bunions since they often wear tight, narrow shoes that shift their toes together. Bunion pain can be relieved by wearing wider shoes with enough room for the toes.

Causes

• Genetics – some people inherit feet that are more prone to bunion development
• Inflammatory Conditions - rheumatoid arthritis and polio may cause bunion development

Symptoms

• Redness and inflammation
• Pain and tenderness
• Callus or corns on the bump
• Restricted motion in the big toe

In order to diagnose your bunion, your podiatrist may ask about your medical history, symptoms, and general health. Your doctor might also order an x-ray to take a closer look at your feet. Nonsurgical treatment options include orthotics, padding, icing, changes in footwear, and medication. If nonsurgical treatments don’t alleviate your bunion pain, surgery may be necessary.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Texas City and Lake Jackson, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.